Writing the post about Mary Hervey got me in the mind to explore more about the women in my family.  Although I have tended to concemtrate on my father's line, the patrilineage , I decided to explore the matrineage.  My mother's  grandmother was Emily Frances Windsor and I still carry that Windsor name. It was clearly felt to be important. So I kept exploring
Emily's  brother , Richard Other Windsor, discovered in 1903 that he had inherited the title Earl of Plymouth.  So  he trotted off to London but decided that as he was just a lawyer he really  didn,t have the financial resources to take on the responsibilities of  being an Earl. Apparently he did a deal where it seems he got a bit of a  "payout" and the title then went to the Windsor-Clive branch of the  family. They are still the Earls of Plymouth.
I decided to go online and hunt out the Other Windsor ancestors.  The Other Windsor family line is easy to trace and goes straight back to 1004 AD  in England. And that is when it gets really interesting. Until 1004 the family was known simply as Windsor, an ancient Anglo Saxon family who controlled the fortified hill where Windsor Castle now stands. They had probably been based there since the days of the Roman Empire; this was a crucial strategic position.  But as the new millenium approached the Windsor line was in danger of extinction.  There was no male heir.  There was however a formidable Windsor woman running the show.  A marriage was needed to continue the line.  And the solution would come from Italy 
 Other Gheradini,  who  was the nineteenth  Duke of Tuscany, born in Florence in 967AD, married the Windsor matriarch in 1004.   He took up the name  Windsor and their children became the Other Windsors.  The next generation of Other Windsors teamed up with  William the Conqueror after the Norman Conquest in 1066.  William eventually assumed ownership of the fortified hill building a castle there, whilst the Other Windsors moved a few miles down the road to Stanwell, where members of the family still lived almost a thousand years later when Emily's brother, living in Toorak in Melbourne inherited the title Earl of Plymouth.  The Gheradini family, Dukes of Tuscany, from whence came the Other part of his name, claim descent  from Helen of Troy.  Now that is a matrilineage.

 
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